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Glossary

Diabetes insipidus-marked by great thirst and the passage of large amounts of urine, along with excessive appetite and loss of strength

Diabetes mellitus-the most common form of diabetes, caused by inadequate amounts of insulin secretion

Endocrinological-usually describes activities of a doctor who is an endocrinologist and specializes in treating patients with endocrine or hormonal problems, including thyroid disease and diabetes

Hypothyroidism-deficiency of thyroid activity

Levothyroxine (T4)-an orally administered hormone used for replacement therapy in patients with reduced or absent thyroid function

Myxedema-a condition characterized by swelling of the skin and other tissues, particularly around the eyes and cheeks, caused by extreme deficiency of thyroid hormone